Why do Architects Make Models?

We help Maximize Your Rental Income with Eco-homes and Luxury Holiday Homes, provided by RIBA Chartered Architects.

Architects make models because they are one of the most effective ways to communicate the three-dimensional aspects of a proposed project. Despite advancements in virtual reality and digital visualisation, physical models remain invaluable in helping clients, architects, and stakeholders fully understand spatial relationships and design intent. However, not every project necessitates a model, and there are some key factors to consider when deciding whether a model is required.

When is a Model Necessary?

1. Complex Three-Dimensional Designs
   If a proposed design features intricate spatial arrangements—such as an eco-home extension with complex roof forms—a model becomes particularly useful. It helps visualise the relationship between various shapes, making the design easier to comprehend.

2. Project Scale and Site Navigation
   When working on larger projects, such as a series of eco-homes, a physical model can be instrumental in understanding the overall site, adjacencies, and spatial relationships between different buildings and landscape elements.

3. Client Preference
   Some clients value physical models highly, while others may initially dismiss them as unnecessary. However, we have found that clients often appreciate their benefits and reconsider their importance when seeing models from past projects. Keeping an open mind towards models can enhance design comprehension and decision-making.

Levels of Model Detail

The level of detail in a model depends on the stage of the design process:

• Early Design Stages: Simple massing models help establish the form and feel of a project without intricate details.

• Developed Design Stages: More detailed models include openings, material representations, and spatial arrangements.

• Final Stages: Larger, highly detailed models may incorporate physical materials such as brick, shingles, or cladding, offering a tangible sense of texture and scale.

• Detail-Specific Models: Occasionally, we produce 1:5 scale models of specific structural elements to refine details before construction.

• Full-Scale Mock-Ups: In some cases, 1:1 models of specific components are built. These are usually commissioned by main contractors or specialist fabricators to test construction feasibility and materials before full-scale implementation.

How Are Models Made?

Typically, we produce models in-house using 3D printing technology. This method ensures high accuracy, as the models are directly derived from our 3D CAD designs. One of the significant advantages of 3D printing is that even highly complex projects can be efficiently translated into physical form, allowing for precise and scalable model production.

How Much Does a Model Cost?

The cost of a model varies depending on factors such as complexity, scale, and materials used. However, because we handle 3D printing in-house, we can produce models efficiently and cost-effectively, passing these savings on to our clients.

Final Thoughts

While models are not always essential, they are a powerful tool for design communication, providing clarity and insight that can sometimes be lost in digital representations. If you are considering a model for your project, we would be happy to advise on the most suitable type and level of detail for your needs.

Get in touch today to discuss how a model could enhance your project and help bring your vision to life.